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Meat consumption at a low in 2022
Preliminary data from the Federal Information Centre for Agriculture (BZL) show that the long-term trend towards lower meat consumption has continued in 2022: At 52 kilograms per person, per capita meat consumption fell by around 4.2 kilograms compared to 2021 and is lower than at any time since consumption calculations began in 1989.
People consumed about 2.8 kilograms less pork, 900 grams less beef and veal and 400 grams less poultry meat. Possibly, the decline in meat consumption is caused be the continuing trend towards a plant-based diet.
Less net production
Net production reflects the trends in domestic demand - animals slaughtered domestically: Compared to the previous year, pork production sank by 9.8 percent, while beef and veal production declined by 8.2 percent. Net production of poultry meat fell by 2.9 per cent.
Meat production at 116 per cent of domestic demand
According to BZL preliminary figures, meat production in 2022 will be at 116 percent of domestic demand (compared to 118 percent in the previous year). For poultry, 97.4 percent of domestic demand can be met from domestic production.
New calculation method as of 2023
In the course of 2023, the BZL, located within the Federal Agency of Agriculture and Food (Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung, BLE), will adapt the calculation method for the meat supply balance to meat consumption, based on recent scientific findings regarding both commodity flows and current factors for the conversion of meat consumption. As a result, figures may differ and be higher than under the method used so far. For better comparability over time, the BZL will also calculate and present meat supplies of the past decade using the new method.
Further information on the meat supply balance 2022 is available at www.ble.de/fleisch and at www.bmel-statistik.de/fleisch.
